A summer experience that I’d been looking forward to while living in Maine was eating fresh wild blueberries, and I’m ecstatic to report that I was finally able to this week. As I’ve mentioned many times before, I absolutely love blueberries and literally eat them every single day for breakfast, whether it’s peak blueberry season or in the dead of winter. Before moving to Maine, I had always heard how the state boasted the best wild blueberries in America, and apparently is responsible for 99% of the country’s supply. Whether that statistic is accurate or not, the bottom line is that as a lover of blueberries, I’m in good company here in Maine.
Although grocery stores like Trader Joe’s and Whole Foods sell frozen wild blueberries year round, which I’ve tried before in smoothies and such, I knew nothing would compare to the real deal straight from local farms here in Maine. So when I saw on social media that Portland’s farmers market was going to be selling the first wild blueberries of the season, I couldn’t wait to get my hands on a quart of the precious berries. On Wednesday (aka farmers market day), I woke up early like a kid on Christmas morning, got to the market right when it opened, and beelined for the Lost and Found Farm stall, a flower and wild blueberry farm located only 20 miles away from Portland. After paying far more than I ever would for fruit (it was well worth it though), I took my quart of wild blueberries home, gave them a good rinse and ate them like candy. Compared to regular blueberries, the wild ones are smaller and therefore have more flavor and antioxidants packed in each one… they’re amazing. I can now say that I’ve consumed the country’s best wild blueberries.
Of course, before picking up the berries from the farmers market on Wednesday, I already had a recipe picked out that would not only be something new to the blog, but one that would highlight the berries. I ultimately settled on doing a blueberry coffee cake and I'm so, so happy with the results.
Coffee cake is meant to be eaten for breakfast and is best enjoyed with your morning cup of coffee or tea (hence the name). The cake itself isn’t too sweet, which is why it’s acceptable to eat first thing in the morning, but the addition of the crumb/streusel topping not only gives you that addicting crunchiness, but also a healthy dose of sugar and spice. In my crumb topping, I added ground cinnamon as well as ground cardamom, the latter being optional mostly because not everyone has it in their pantry and I don’t want to send anyone out to buy it just for this recipe - cardamom is actually pretty expensive compared to nutmeg or cinnamon. I added it because I’ve been on a cardamom kick ever since I got a cardamom bun at Belleville, one of my favorite bakeries here in Portland. I personally think it makes the coffee cake better, but by all means, you don’t need to add it.
In addition to the streusel topping, coffee cakes also tend to have a layer of streusel found in the middle of the cake. I chose to skip this and focus on making the cake component more blueberry and lemon focused, by adding 2 whole cups of wild blueberries and the zest of 1 lemon. In my opinion, the streusel on top is more than enough needed for the cake overall, and it still will give you the perfect bite each time.
As for the blueberries, I’m going to assume that not everyone will be able to find fresh wild blueberries in their hometown, which is fine! If this is the case for you, the next best thing would be plain old blueberries, which are always great in my opinion, or you could use frozen wild blueberries (do not defrost them, and know that you run the risk of “staining” the batter blue). Personally, I would settle on regular blueberries before buying frozen just since it’s easier and always available at any grocery store. I’m aware that there will come a time when I make this again without wild blueberries, but I know that this recipe will still be delicious.
P.S. I want to dedicate this post to my mom, Tania, since her birthday is on Sunday AND because her love for coffee cake knows no bounds. She was supposed to be visiting me in Maine this weekend, but due to Covid-19, we decided it was best to push the trip back. I miss her like crazy and I’m so bummed that I can’t be with her on her birthday, but we’ll have to celebrate with cake and (many) margaritas in a few months.
Blueberry Coffee Cake
Yields (1) 9-inch springform cake
Recipe adapted from Barbara Bakes
Ingredients
For the crumb topping:
1/4 cup plus 1 tbsp. all-purpose flour
1/4 cup granulated sugar
1/4 cup brown sugar (any kind will work)
1 tsp. ground cinnamon
1/2 tsp. ground cardamom (optional, but recommended)
Pinch of salt
1/4 cup (2 oz. or 1/2 stick) unsalted butter, cut into cubes (cold or softened works)
For the cake:
2 cups all-purpose flour
1 1/2 tsp. baking powder
1/2 tsp. kosher salt
1 cup granulated sugar
1 tbsp. lemon zest
1/2 cup (4 oz., 1 stick) unsalted butter, room temperature
2 large eggs, room temperature
1 cup milk (whole, 2%, or 1%)
2 tsp. vanilla extract
2 cups fresh blueberries (for notes on frozen, read above)
Directions
Make the crumb topping: In a medium-sized bowl, whisk the flour, sugars, cinnamon, cardamom (if using) and salt together. Add the cubes of butter and, using your fingers or a fork, work the butter into the mixture until there’s a crumbly texture. Set aside.
Preheat the oven to 350ºF and grease a 9-inch springform pan with either butter or cooking spray.
In a medium-sized bowl, whisk the flour, baking powder and salt together.
In the bowl of a stand mixer (or a large bowl if using a hand mixer) whisk the sugar and lemon zest together until fragrant (this helps release the oils in the zest). Transfer the bowl to the stand mixer base fitted with the paddle attachment, add in the butter, and cream together until light and fluffy, 2-3 minutes. Add in the eggs, milk and vanilla extract and mix until somewhat incorporated (the batter will be very liquid-y, which is fine). Scrape down the sides of the bowl.
All at once, add the flour mixture to the bowl and mix until no more pockets of flour remains. Using a spatula, gently stir in the blueberries. Transfer the batter to the prepared pan and smooth the top with an offset spatula. Sprinkle the crumb topping mixture all over the top of the cake batter.
Bake in the oven for 45-50 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the middle comes out clean. Allow the cake to cool for about 20 minutes, then run a knife around the edges and remove the springform pan attachment. Let the cake cool a bit more before cutting into it, since it’s easier to cut at room temperature. Enjoy!